{"id":818,"date":"2013-03-10T07:34:39","date_gmt":"2013-03-10T07:34:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.vfxpdx.com\/?p=818"},"modified":"2016-11-30T01:46:11","modified_gmt":"2016-11-30T08:46:11","slug":"i-am-vfxpdx-susanna-luck","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.vfxpdx.com\/?p=818","title":{"rendered":"I Am VFX\/PDX: Susanna Luck"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>The &#8216;I Am VFX\/PDX&#8217; series continues with Portlander Susanna Luck, a traditionally trained artist and FX Animator who has found a home at LAIKA.\u00a0 Often times she gets the call to provide FX that, although existing in a digital world, are still created by hand.\u00a0 We&#8217;re talking frame&#8230; \u00a0 by&#8230; \u00a0\u00a0 painstaking&#8230; \u00a0\u00a0 frame.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thesprocketship.com\/vfxpdx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/header_susanna2.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"1058\" data-permalink=\"http:\/\/www.vfxpdx.com\/?attachment_id=1058\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/header_susanna2.jpg?fit=904%2C312\" data-orig-size=\"904,312\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;1.4&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;Canon EOS REBEL T3i&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1359535352&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;50&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;400&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.00125&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"header_susanna2\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/header_susanna2.jpg?fit=904%2C312\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1058\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thesprocketship.com\/vfxpdx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/header_susanna2.jpg?resize=596%2C220\" alt=\"header_susanna2\" width=\"596\" height=\"220\" \/><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Her evolution of\u00a0pen into a Wacom stylus is fascinating, as Susanna moved from working traditionally to digitally.\u00a0 Her unique work slots right in as the bridge between the digital VFX accents being created by machine, and the\u00a0tangible, physical, &#8220;real&#8221; world being shot on the stop-motion stages.\u00a0 Often, with a wave of her stylus, Sus<\/em><em>anna can take the digital edge off of an effect such as the flame from a torch &#8211; that would otherwise be generated procedurally or simulated using VFX software &#8211; and give it that human, hand-made touch sewing the digital and analog realms together.\u00a0 Her work is seen in LAIKA&#8217;s most recent animated feature, ParaNorman, and we&#8217;ll talk plenty about that, but also reflect on her formative years as an artist, and what about Portland makes her heart race.\u00a0 (other than the coffee!)<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thesprocketship.com\/vfxpdx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/susanna_03_stumptown.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"915\" data-permalink=\"http:\/\/www.vfxpdx.com\/?attachment_id=915\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/susanna_03_stumptown.jpg?fit=683%2C1024\" data-orig-size=\"683,1024\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;1.4&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;Canon EOS REBEL T3i&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1359535354&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;50&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;400&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.00125&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"susanna_03_stumptown\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/susanna_03_stumptown.jpg?fit=683%2C1024\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-915\" title=\"susanna_03_stumptown\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thesprocketship.com\/vfxpdx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/susanna_03_stumptown.jpg?resize=245%2C376\" alt=\"\" width=\"245\" height=\"376\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">VFX\/PDX:<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0 <em>In your case, Susanna, I might just have to talk current events for a moment and then work our way back, <\/em><em>since we&#8217;re hot off the heels of the <\/em>ParaNorman<em> Oscar nomination just a few days ago.\u00a0 Exciting!\u00a0 I can imagine everyone is dying to hear about your recent experience on <\/em>ParaNorman<em> at LAIKA, so let&#8217;s not keep them waiting.\u00a0 I might just have to go all the way back to&#8230;\u00a0\u00a0 yesterday?<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>What&#8217;s a typical day like at work for you?\u00a0 Or, let&#8217;s say a typical day during <\/em>ParaNorman<em>?<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #993300;\">Susanna:\u00a0<\/span><\/strong> It would vary quite a lot from day to day.\u00a0 Sometimes I had a brief from the directors or my supervisors and I&#8217;d just be left to get on with it, which means that I&#8217;d come in to the office I was sharing with four funny, smart, incredibly talented guys, laugh a lot, get some coffee and then sit down in front of my Mac, plug in to some music or a podcast and get to work.\u00a0 Sometimes I would be scheduled for a meeting with the VFX Supervisor, who would give me feedback on something I was working on, or give me a launch on something new &#8211; which means that he&#8217;d interpret for me what he thought the directors wanted, based on his much deeper knowledge of the overall project and what we were all aiming for.\u00a0 Often there were meetings during the day where a group of us would sit in the screening room in the FX department and look at what everyone was working on and receive feedback and notes from the VFX Supervisor.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1025\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thesprocketship.com\/vfxpdx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/130116114714-paranorman-story-top.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1025\" data-attachment-id=\"1025\" data-permalink=\"http:\/\/www.vfxpdx.com\/?attachment_id=1025\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/130116114714-paranorman-story-top.jpg?fit=640%2C360\" data-orig-size=\"640,360\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"130116114714-paranorman-story-top\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;Norman and company&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/130116114714-paranorman-story-top.jpg?fit=640%2C360\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1025\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thesprocketship.com\/vfxpdx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/130116114714-paranorman-story-top.jpg?resize=640%2C360\" alt=\"Norman and company\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/130116114714-paranorman-story-top.jpg?w=640 640w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/130116114714-paranorman-story-top.jpg?resize=300%2C168 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1025\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Norman and company<\/p><\/div>\n<p>About once or twice a week (and more frequently toward the end of the production), we&#8217;d all schlep across the street to the main building and screen the scenes for &#8220;Director Review&#8221; that week in the main screening room, and get feedback from the directors themselves. Sometimes I&#8217;d also meet separately with the directors in the smaller editorial suite and they&#8217;d give me a launch on a new scene, or notes on what I&#8217;d done so far.\u00a0 And then I would draw and draw and draw and make things look like they&#8217;re moving around.<\/p>\n<p><center><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/\/player.vimeo.com\/video\/85378556\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/center><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><strong>VFX\/PDX:<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0 \ud83d\ude42\u00a0 <em>Yes, you&#8217;re quite good at that part.\u00a0 And I hear that since you were sharing the office with the four animator and modeler guys, that you now speak fluent &#8220;dude.&#8221;<br \/>\n<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>What was your favorite effect that you helped create on <\/em>ParaNorman<em>?\u00a0 Will you ever look at a teddy bear the same again?<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thesprocketship.com\/vfxpdx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/teddy11.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"1048\" data-permalink=\"http:\/\/www.vfxpdx.com\/?attachment_id=1048\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/teddy11.jpg?fit=450%2C183\" data-orig-size=\"450,183\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"teddy1\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/teddy11.jpg?fit=450%2C183\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-1048\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thesprocketship.com\/vfxpdx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/teddy11.jpg?resize=327%2C132\" alt=\"teddy1\" width=\"327\" height=\"132\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/teddy11.jpg?w=450 450w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/teddy11.jpg?resize=300%2C122 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 327px) 100vw, 327px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><strong>Susanna:<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0 The burning teddy bear was a <strong>lot<\/strong> of fun to work on.\u00a0 I was so excited to get my hands on that scene, I totally went overboard at first and had to pull the flames back quite a bit.<\/p>\n<p>But Angry Aggie was by far my favorite effect to work on.\u00a0 One of the things I really love about working in animation is the collaborative nature of the work. And Aggie was <strong>such<\/strong> a collaboration. I think nearly everyone in the 68-person VFX department contributed to her look at some point. In the end, I think we came up with something truly unique &#8211; I certainly have never seen anything like it &#8211; it was a great combination of stop-motion puppet, hand-drawn FX and CG animation.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thesprocketship.com\/vfxpdx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/aggie2.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"1027\" data-permalink=\"http:\/\/www.vfxpdx.com\/?attachment_id=1027\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/aggie2.jpg?fit=650%2C267\" data-orig-size=\"650,267\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"aggie2\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/aggie2.jpg?fit=650%2C267\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-1027\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thesprocketship.com\/vfxpdx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/aggie2.jpg?resize=327%2C143\" alt=\"aggie2\" width=\"327\" height=\"143\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><strong>VFX\/PDX:\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><em> Awesome Aggie is more like it.\u00a0 Definitely one of the more creative antagonists in recent memory.\u00a0 And it seems everyone else thinks so too, as the work on Aggie&#8217;s &#8220;Ink Blot Electricity&#8221; effect was recently nominated for a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.visualeffectssociety.com\/11th-Annual-VES-Awards-Nominees\" target=\"_blank\">VES award<\/a>.\u00a0 Probably the most interesting thing about that ch<\/em><em>aracter (for me) was seeing what she began <\/em><em>as &#8211; a stop-motion puppet sort of &#8216;skeleton,&#8217; just one step removed from an armature, that had such raw, frenetic, in-your-face animation.\u00a0 <\/em><em>I&#8217;m vaguely remembering the scene in <\/em>Fight Club<em> where the Tyler Durden character is explaining the subliminal single frame cuts he was splicing into a film.\u00a0<\/em><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thesprocketship.com\/vfxpdx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/aggie3.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"1028\" data-permalink=\"http:\/\/www.vfxpdx.com\/?attachment_id=1028\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/aggie3.jpg?fit=650%2C268\" data-orig-size=\"650,268\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"aggie3\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/aggie3.jpg?fit=650%2C268\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-1028\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thesprocketship.com\/vfxpdx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/aggie3.jpg?resize=313%2C142\" alt=\"aggie3\" width=\"313\" height=\"142\" \/><\/a><\/strong><em> Aggie would be hovering above Norman in one frame and cowering in a fetal position the next, showing the poles at the extreme ends of her personality.\u00a0 <\/em><em>Hats off to the stop-mo animators and facial team for some very creative and emotional animation there.\u00a0 But then the animated skeleton would pass through VFX for the final look on screen:\u00a0 complete with the raging Medusa-like &#8216;Tesla&#8217; hair, an electric dress, glowing features, aura, and lest we forget something the script referred to as &#8216;ejecta&#8217; that was tossing Norman about like a rag doll.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thesprocketship.com\/vfxpdx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/aggie1.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"1031\" data-permalink=\"http:\/\/www.vfxpdx.com\/?attachment_id=1031\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/aggie1.jpg?fit=650%2C266\" data-orig-size=\"650,266\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"aggie1\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/aggie1.jpg?fit=650%2C266\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1031\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thesprocketship.com\/vfxpdx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/aggie1.jpg?resize=650%2C266\" alt=\"aggie1\" width=\"650\" height=\"266\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/aggie1.jpg?w=650 650w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/aggie1.jpg?resize=300%2C122 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 650px) 100vw, 650px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>(continued on <a href=\"http:\/\/www.vfxpdx.com\/?p=818&amp;page=2\">page 2<\/a>)<br \/>\n<!--nextpage--><br \/>\n<em>(cont&#8217;d) On a base level, I want to ask you what it&#8217;s like to see the puppets on a miniature set versus what the camera sees, and how the <\/em>ParaNorman<em> world looked through the lens?<\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #13003b;\"><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><strong>Susanna:<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0 It&#8217;s profoundly different somehow. Since I come from traditional animation, I am used to everything I do existing only in two dimensional space, or now, in digital space.\u00a0 Which is to say, it doesn&#8217;t really exist at all.\u00a0 But seeing the puppets and sets \u00a0&#8211; things that you could touch (if you were allowed to), or walk into &#8211; things that were crafted by hand and exist in three-dimensional space &#8211; that had a real wow-factor for me.\u00a0 I never get tired of it.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thesprocketship.com\/vfxpdx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/paranorman_puppet.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"1034\" data-permalink=\"http:\/\/www.vfxpdx.com\/?attachment_id=1034\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/paranorman_puppet.jpg?fit=650%2C362\" data-orig-size=\"650,362\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"paranorman_puppet\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/paranorman_puppet.jpg?fit=650%2C362\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1034 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thesprocketship.com\/vfxpdx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/paranorman_puppet.jpg?resize=575%2C336\" alt=\"paranorman_puppet\" width=\"575\" height=\"336\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><strong>VFX\/PDX:<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0 <em>One of the special things about a LAIKA film is not only the physical sets, stages, and puppets being crafted by the bees in the vast expanse of the main building, but it&#8217;s the sheer scale of the production.\u00a0 And for once I&#8217;m not talking about the miniature scale &#8211; in this case I mean the hugeness!\u00a0 It takes an army.\u00a0 There was an email that went out to the whole company towards the end of <\/em>ParaNorman<em> that had a lot of fun data.\u00a0 Some you would expect &#8211; tens of thousands of frames snapped for the film.\u00a0 Thousands of little puppet faces. \u00a0Hundreds of employees.\u00a0 Then other obscurities like how many gallons of &#8216;Hair Bender&#8217; coffee we drank?\u00a0 Anyway, my point is when you put it all together, it&#8217;s impressive to say the least.\u00a0 Such an energy to it!<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Do you have any recollection of the first time you were walked through the main building, where all of the stop-motion sets and the workshop areas are housed?\u00a0 Perhaps some part of the process that you thought was especially amazing or stuck out as you made your way around?<\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><strong>Susanna:\u00a0<\/strong><\/span> Yep. My first impression was &#8220;My god, this place is HUGE!&#8221;\u00a0 I mean, I&#8217;ve been to Notre Dame and felt a similar sense of the space there.\u00a0 My second thought was &#8220;Oh god, I&#8217;m lost.&#8221;\u00a0 Which happened frequently. That place is like a labyrinth.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1050\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thesprocketship.com\/vfxpdx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/2_Schiff_Animate.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1050\" data-attachment-id=\"1050\" data-permalink=\"http:\/\/www.vfxpdx.com\/?attachment_id=1050\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/2_Schiff_Animate.jpg?fit=300%2C185\" data-orig-size=\"300,185\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"2_Schiff_Animate\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/2_Schiff_Animate.jpg?fit=300%2C185\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1050 \" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thesprocketship.com\/vfxpdx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/2_Schiff_Animate.jpg?resize=300%2C185\" alt=\"2_Schiff_Animate\" width=\"300\" height=\"185\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1050\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Brad Schiff animates on-set<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Also the very first time I went over there, someone was giving me a tour and mistakenly took me into a hot set.\u00a0 We got two steps into the area and a disembodied voice said<strong> &#8220;I&#8217;M WORKING HERE!&#8221;<\/strong>\u00a0 So I also was subsequently terrified every time I went over there that I&#8217;d go into the wrong area and get yelled at.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><strong>VFX\/PDX:\u00a0<\/strong><\/span> <em>Definitely no place for a klutz like me.\u00a0 I think I belong in the VFX building where I can&#8217;t bump a camera and ruin two weeks worth of work, thanks.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Speaking of, let&#8217;s get back to our side of things &#8211; I&#8217;m curious what your approach is when getting launched on a new shot or getting fresh notes from a director?\u00a0 This is something I like to ask of those in a root level creative position within the film pipeline.<br \/>\n<\/em><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1032\" style=\"width: 332px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thesprocketship.com\/vfxpdx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/chris_butler.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1032\" data-attachment-id=\"1032\" data-permalink=\"http:\/\/www.vfxpdx.com\/?attachment_id=1032\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/chris_butler.jpg?fit=800%2C630\" data-orig-size=\"800,630\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"chris_butler\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/chris_butler.jpg?fit=800%2C630\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1032 \" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thesprocketship.com\/vfxpdx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/chris_butler.jpg?resize=322%2C287\" alt=\"chris_butler\" width=\"322\" height=\"287\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1032\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Chris Butler, ParaNorman Writer\/Co-Director<\/p><\/div>\n<p><em>I remember sitting next to Chris Butler and his team when he was the Head of Story on <\/em>Coraline<em>, right as they were moving onto <\/em>ParaNorman<em>.\u00a0 <\/em><em>I couldn&#8217;t help but notice (as it was blatantly obvious) that he is a tremendous artist and an extremely good visual storyteller.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Much in the same way, I remember getting goosebumps when a group of us were starting pre-vis for <\/em>Avatar<em> and looking at the early artwork and script.\u00a0 It was fascinating how much of the concept artwork had the initials JC in the lower corner.\u00a0 Like Butler, James Cameron is another incredibly visual artistic talent.\u00a0 Sometimes his team of concept artists would be assigned to develop a character that he had done some &#8216;rough&#8217; artwork for (which sometimes resembled fully realized blueprints for lack of a better word) and they would have little to do but paint the character into an environment, because the groundwork blueprint was already done!\u00a0 <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>But there would be certain characters or scenes that he hadn&#8217;t done any previous artwork for and they only existed as words on a page.\u00a0 It seemed those situations really excited some of the concept artists like Yuri Bartoli and Ben Procter &#8211; where they were free to create and cut loose.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thesprocketship.com\/vfxpdx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/c_butler_storyboard.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"1033\" data-permalink=\"http:\/\/www.vfxpdx.com\/?attachment_id=1033\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/c_butler_storyboard.jpg?fit=600%2C337\" data-orig-size=\"600,337\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"c_butler_storyboard\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/c_butler_storyboard.jpg?fit=600%2C337\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-1033\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thesprocketship.com\/vfxpdx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/c_butler_storyboard.jpg?resize=318%2C178\" alt=\"c_butler_storyboard\" width=\"318\" height=\"178\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/c_butler_storyboard.jpg?w=600 600w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/c_butler_storyboard.jpg?resize=300%2C168 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 318px) 100vw, 318px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>When you&#8217;re not given much to go on other than a line from a script, what&#8217;s your approach for trying to extract what the production is wanting for a specific assignment like that?\u00a0 And which situation, generally speaking, do find more satisfying or prefer as an artist &#8211; a blank slate or more firm direction?<\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><strong>Susanna:\u00a0<\/strong><\/span> It depends on the director.\u00a0 After a little while you get a pretty good feel for what they&#8217;ll tend to want to see, or not see. I like to just listen to whatever they want to say at first &#8211; I usually don&#8217;t take notes, I just try and hear what it is they&#8217;re getting at.\u00a0 Sometimes there&#8217;s a lot of art to go with that, and it illustrates what they&#8217;re asking for &#8211; and it becomes almost just a case of making it move, more or less.\u00a0 Other times it&#8217;s also a design job that requires you to come up with shapes and movement that works for the movie and the scene.<\/p>\n<p>I think Chris, Sam [Fell, Co-Director of <em>ParaNorman<\/em>] and I had quite a good rapport fairly early on and I do think part of that is that we&#8217;re all English and just sort of understand one another on a slightly different level than you do with someone from another country &#8211; even when you nominally all speak the same language.\u00a0 So I was more comfortable with a more vague description, because I knew they knew what they ultimately wanted. The nightmare is with a director who really doesn&#8217;t know what he\/she wants, but just wants to see something else, continually.\u00a0\u00a0 The &#8220;I&#8217;ll know it when I see it&#8221; syndrome.\u00a0 Makes you crazy after a while.<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">VFX\/PDX:<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0 <em>Oh yeah &#8211; I think it&#8217;s safe to say that one is a universal truth.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>And now that it&#8217;s out in the open, I&#8217;ll just remind everyone that you have to imagine Susanna&#8217;s answers being read back with an English accent.\u00a0 \ud83d\ude42<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>LAIKA employs a fair amount of international talent.\u00a0 But unlike many of the French, etc. &#8211; and your British compatriots &#8211; who are flown across the pond (being the animation rock stars that they are), you were here in Portland of your own volition all along, well before any LAIKA production. A local! What initially attracted you to come here?<\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><strong>Susanna:<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0 I had been in Los Angeles for eight years and I was really tired of it.\u00a0 My ex-husband and I decided we wanted to live somewhere that was more about community and where people&#8217;s priorities were very different. We thought about a number of different places but once we&#8217;d visited Portland, it was clearly the place we needed to be &#8211; it just resonated with both of us.\u00a0 I&#8217;ve been here seven years now and I&#8217;ve never looked back.\u00a0 It was a great decision.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><strong>VFX\/PDX:\u00a0<\/strong><\/span> <em>Was it tough to figure out the animation scene here in Portland initially, or did you have good luck finding work when you first arrived?<\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #13003b;\"><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><strong>Susanna:\u00a0<\/strong><\/span> When I first moved to Portland I thought I was done with animation.\u00a0 I was kind of burned out at that point and I wanted to do something else.\u00a0 I (rather foolishly) thought maybe I could make a living from my paintings.\u00a0 I tried some other things for a while &#8211; one or two of them rather disastrously.\u00a0 And then a friend called from LA and asked me if I wanted to go back down there for a few weeks to work on the animated portion of <em>Enchanted<\/em>.\u00a0 I did and it was a blast.\u00a0 I realized that I was really missing it;\u00a0 the craft and the collaboration.\u00a0 So I came back to Portland and looked into the animation business here, made a concerted effort to put myself out there. \u00a0 I taught myself Flash and got a job at a small studio working on some simple computer games.\u00a0 That led to some contacts and other small jobs around town.\u00a0 It took about two years, but eventually I was fairly well connected and had pretty steady freelance work here.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><strong>VFX\/PDX:<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0 <em>Yes!\u00a0 Two years is actually a repeating number for me as well.\u00a0 Seems each time I&#8217;ve moved, that&#8217;s about how long it&#8217;s taken me to figure out the scene, and where I want to fit into it.\u00a0 So much of what we do depends on getting a lay of the land and networking.\u00a0 It can take quite a bit of groundwork.<br \/>\n<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>I&#8217;m reminded now that you broke out some Flash skills for a couple of <\/em>ParaNorman<em> shots.\u00a0 And you&#8217;ve got a few fun Flash pieces on your reel from those days, which we&#8217;ll see later.\u00a0 Anything that was especially fun?<\/em><\/p>\n<div><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><strong>Susanna:<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0 My favorite piece of Flash was the opening credits for a webisode series that my friend\u00a0Jeff Ventimilia wrote and produced a few years back.\u00a0 It was called <em>Overkill<\/em> and featured lots of different ways to kill someone in about 30 seconds.\u00a0 They wanted it done to look like a chalk outline dying over and over again.\u00a0 It was gruesome but a lot of fun.<\/p>\n<div><\/div>\n<p><center><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/toNjLOrCqOA\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe><\/center><center>Episode 1 of Overkill: A Love Story<\/center><\/p>\n<div><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><strong>VFX\/PDX:<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0 <em>Ha!\u00a0 Yes, I love the irreverent vibe on that one!<\/em><br \/>\n<!--nextpage--><br \/>\n<em>(cont&#8217;d) Tracing your resume, it&#8217;s interesting to see how you were pulled out of that familiar big studio environment and forced to reinvent yourself for your new market here &#8211; working in several boutiques and probably from home at times.\u00a0 For years!<\/em><\/p>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\n<p><em>But then you came &#8220;home&#8221; so to speak.\u00a0 Was the Flash work a fun break from the norm or were you hoping to get back into film work during that period?\u00a0 I mean, a lot of us develop a &#8220;plan B&#8221; skillset that can make for a fun break to switch things up, but then the question becomes how long do you want to hang out in that alternate reality&#8230;\u00a0\u00a0 how did it feel when you were able to return to the film world at Bent Image Lab on Gus Van Sant\u2019s <\/em>Restless<em>, and then taking a staff position with LAIKA for <\/em>ParaNorman<em>?<\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #13003b;\"><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><strong>Susanna:\u00a0<\/strong><\/span> When I moved here I was very happy to be away from the big studios actually.\u00a0 Don&#8217;t get me wrong &#8211; they can be a lot of fun to work at &#8211; the perks can be very nice indeed.\u00a0 But the grind of working at a huge corporate studio like that had actually made me ill in the end and I truly needed a break.\u00a0 Being freelance for a while was wonderful in lots of ways &#8211; the freedom to work for yourself, make your own hours, break the day up as you like was pretty great.\u00a0 But of course that needs to be balanced against the uncertainty of the paycheck, the paying higher taxes, and sometimes the loneliness of working from your own studio.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Working on <em>Restless<\/em> was in some ways like coming home again. It felt really good to be back in a studio with storyboards on the walls and everyone pulling together to get someone&#8217;s vision made, the creative process bouncing between people, even the various stresses of working under pressure like that.\u00a0 Turns out I thrive under those conditions.\u00a0 Getting hired at LAIKA &#8211; it being a much bigger outfit &#8211; was even more so.\u00a0 Ultimately I&#8217;m really comfortable working in a studio and I hope I get to do it for a long time.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><strong>VFX\/PDX:<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0 <em>Well, you&#8217;ve been around ol&#8217; Portlandia for seven years here now.\u00a0 What do you value most about Portland as a city?<\/em><\/p>\n<div>\n<div id=\"attachment_916\" style=\"width: 284px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thesprocketship.com\/vfxpdx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/coffee.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-916\" data-attachment-id=\"916\" data-permalink=\"http:\/\/www.vfxpdx.com\/?attachment_id=916\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/coffee.jpg?fit=1024%2C683\" data-orig-size=\"1024,683\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;1.4&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;Canon EOS REBEL T3i&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1359536466&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;50&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;400&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.003125&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"coffee\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;The perfect Stumptown Latte&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/coffee.jpg?fit=1024%2C683\" class=\"wp-image-916 \" title=\"coffee\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thesprocketship.com\/vfxpdx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/coffee.jpg?resize=274%2C208\" alt=\"\" width=\"274\" height=\"208\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-916\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">A perfect Stumptown Latte<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><strong>Susanna:<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0 The coffee.\u00a0 Just kidding.\u00a0 \ud83d\ude42<\/p>\n<p>Portland is a place you can be whatever you want to be, no matter how out there, how strange or dark or weirdly niche &#8211; and people will support you. I really love that about the place. It&#8217;s a vibrant place, for sure and I truly do think that the climate has a lot to do with crafting the place. Anyone could move here because they&#8217;ve heard about the great food and the music or the livability, but it takes a special kind of person to stay through all the grey months and the rain and cold, and find a way to thrive in that.<\/p>\n<div><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><strong>VFX\/PDX:<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0<em> I like to think we&#8217;re a more resilient breed, yeah!\u00a0 We all have our secrets for the rainy months.\u00a0 Speaking of, what&#8217;s on your Powell&#8217;s shopping list right now?\u00a0 Seriously?<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thesprocketship.com\/vfxpdx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/elemental_magic1.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"1036\" data-permalink=\"http:\/\/www.vfxpdx.com\/?attachment_id=1036\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/elemental_magic1.jpg?fit=268%2C231\" data-orig-size=\"268,231\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"elemental_magic\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/elemental_magic1.jpg?fit=268%2C231\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-1036\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thesprocketship.com\/vfxpdx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/elemental_magic1.jpg?resize=268%2C231\" alt=\"elemental_magic\" width=\"268\" height=\"231\" \/><\/a><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><strong>Susanna:<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0 I was lucky enough to get something from my list for Christmas &#8211; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.powells.com\/biblio\/1-9780240814797-0\" target=\"_blank\">Volume 2 of &#8216;Elemental Magic&#8217;<\/a> by Joseph Gilland is on my coffee table right now and I&#8217;m itching to get into it.\u00a0 It&#8217;s brilliant.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><strong>VFX\/PDX:<\/strong>\u00a0<\/span><em> Yes, that one&#8217;s very &#8216;you!&#8217;\u00a0 Cool!\u00a0 I have a stack I&#8217;m trying to get through during some down time&#8230;\u00a0 will be good to actually read them and relieve them from their usual use as &#8216;remote control holders.&#8217;\u00a0 Tim Burton gave us all a copy of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/The-Art-Tim-Burton\/dp\/1935539019\/\" target=\"_blank\">The Art of Tim Burton<\/a> when it came out during the production of Alice in Wonderland, and several friends have borrowed that one already.\u00a0 Hopefully soon I can finally read it myself!\u00a0 Love those ones that make you smile as soon as you start flipping through.<\/em><\/p>\n<div><\/div>\n<p><em>Now we&#8217;re getting into those sources of inspiration.\u00a0 Do you admire any local artists around town?<\/em><\/p>\n<div>\n<div id=\"attachment_883\" style=\"width: 241px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.aimeeerickson.com\/\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-883\" data-attachment-id=\"883\" data-permalink=\"http:\/\/www.vfxpdx.com\/?attachment_id=883\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/aimee_erickson.png?fit=420%2C620\" data-orig-size=\"420,620\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"aimee_erickson\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/aimee_erickson.png?fit=420%2C620\" class=\"wp-image-883 \" title=\"aimee_erickson\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thesprocketship.com\/vfxpdx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/aimee_erickson-150x150.png?resize=231%2C231\" alt=\"\" width=\"231\" height=\"231\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-883\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Aimee Erickson<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span style=\"color: #13003b;\"><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><strong>Susanna:<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0 I don&#8217;t own any of her paintings yet, but I have a huge artist-crush on <a href=\"http:\/\/www.aimeeerickson.com\" target=\"_blank\">Aimee Erickson<\/a>. Her paintings are so gorgeous!\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_884\" style=\"width: 213px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.eduardofernandez.com\/\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-884\" data-attachment-id=\"884\" data-permalink=\"http:\/\/www.vfxpdx.com\/?attachment_id=884\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/eduardo_fernandez.png?fit=548%2C792\" data-orig-size=\"548,792\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"eduardo_fernandez\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;Eduardo Fernandez&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/eduardo_fernandez.png?fit=548%2C792\" class=\"wp-image-884 \" title=\"eduardo_fernandez\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thesprocketship.com\/vfxpdx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/eduardo_fernandez-150x150.png?resize=203%2C203\" alt=\"\" width=\"203\" height=\"203\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/eduardo_fernandez.png?resize=150%2C150 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/eduardo_fernandez.png?zoom=2&amp;resize=203%2C203 406w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 203px) 100vw, 203px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-884\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Eduardo Fernandez<\/p><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"color: #13003b;\">And I think <a href=\"http:\/\/www.eduardofernandez.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">Eduardo Fernandez&#8217;s<\/a> life sketches are fantastic.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #13003b;\">Also I absolutely love the charcoal works of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.facebook.com\/pages\/April-Coppini-Art\/113090538701388\" target=\"_blank\">April Coppini<\/a> &#8211; she does these brilliant, very lively animal and insect studies on paper in charcoal and I very much would love to have one or two of those.<\/span><\/p>\n<div><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><strong>VFX\/PDX:<\/strong>\u00a0<\/span> <em>Which begs the question &#8211; do you consider yourself more drawn to <a href=\"http:\/\/www.firstthursdayportland.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">First Thursday<\/a> or <a href=\"http:\/\/www.lastthursdayonalberta.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">Last Thursday<\/a>?<\/em><\/p>\n<div>\n<div id=\"attachment_901\" style=\"width: 248px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.facebook.com\/pages\/April-Coppini-Art\/113090538701388\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-901\" data-attachment-id=\"901\" data-permalink=\"http:\/\/www.vfxpdx.com\/?attachment_id=901\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/april_coppini1.png?fit=504%2C572\" data-orig-size=\"504,572\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"april_coppini\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/april_coppini1.png?fit=504%2C572\" class=\"wp-image-901 \" title=\"april_coppini\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thesprocketship.com\/vfxpdx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/april_coppini1.png?resize=238%2C269\" alt=\"\" width=\"238\" height=\"269\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/april_coppini1.png?w=504 504w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/april_coppini1.png?resize=264%2C300 264w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 238px) 100vw, 238px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-901\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">April Coppini<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><strong>Susanna:<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0 I&#8217;d have to say <a href=\"http:\/\/lastthursdaypdx.ning.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">Last Thursday<\/a>. It&#8217;s just more fun, though it can get a bit annoying sometimes, later in the evenings when the bacchanalia can take a turn for the frat house. But I like the informality of it and the variety of things usually going on &#8211; homemade cupcakes next to gourmet ice cream, fire-breathers and hulu-hoopers and lots of &#8216;put a bird on it&#8217; art. It has much more of an inclusive, community feel to it than the more chi-chi First Thurs in the Pearl. Not that I&#8217;m down on that, particularly, I&#8217;m just more comfortable with the former.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><strong>VFX\/PDX:<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0 <em>Anything else that you&#8217;ve surrounded yourself with at home that you find inspiring?\u00a0 I remember walking into your house for the first time and immediately being hit with that feeling that &#8220;this is the home of an artist.&#8221;\u00a0 And I mean a <\/em><strong>traditional<\/strong> <em>artist.\u00a0 But I&#8217;m not sure if I said, &#8220;you did that spiral one, right?&#8221; if I would even be making any coherent sense&#8230;\u00a0\u00a0 but I have to ask, what is up on your walls at the moment?\u00a0 Mostly your own work?\u00a0 Work of friends?<\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><strong>Susanna:<\/strong> <\/span>\u00a0 I do have some of my own paintings and sketches on the walls.\u00a0 I have some work by some friends too.\u00a0 I have one piece I really treasure, which was done by the artist <a href=\"http:\/\/beyondtheperf.com\/biography\/kazuhiko-sano\" target=\"_blank\">Kazuhiko Sano <\/a>when I was at the Academy in SF.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_886\" style=\"width: 214px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thesprocketship.com\/vfxpdx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/Kazuhiko-Sano.png\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-886\" data-attachment-id=\"886\" data-permalink=\"http:\/\/www.vfxpdx.com\/?attachment_id=886\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/Kazuhiko-Sano.png?fit=439%2C645\" data-orig-size=\"439,645\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Kazuhiko Sano\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;Kazuhiko Sano&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/Kazuhiko-Sano.png?fit=439%2C645\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-886\" title=\"Kazuhiko Sano\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thesprocketship.com\/vfxpdx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/Kazuhiko-Sano-204x300.png?resize=204%2C300\" alt=\"\" width=\"204\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/Kazuhiko-Sano.png?resize=204%2C300 204w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/Kazuhiko-Sano.png?w=439 439w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 204px) 100vw, 204px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-886\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Kazuhiko Sano<\/p><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<p>He was a brilliant painter and movie poster designer and I was lucky enough to take a couple of his classes.\u00a0 The piece I have on my wall was a demo he was going to throw away and I asked him if I could have it.\u00a0 He was really puzzled about why I&#8217;d even want it &#8211; but I think it&#8217;s beautiful &#8211; layered paint and mixed media with the image of a door key in it.\u00a0 He was even more puzzled when I asked him to sign it!\u00a0 And I have a lot of books of other people&#8217;s art.\u00a0 But I think I&#8217;m most inspired by what I see out in the world &#8211; it&#8217;s usually something in nature, or some story or movie I&#8217;ve seen that keeps me making my own art.<\/p>\n<div><\/div>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">VFX\/PDX:\u00a0<\/span> <\/strong><em>Have you ever had a gallery show?\u00a0 Or a local coffee shop?\u00a0 The LAIKA Canteen (where they exhibit the art of the LAIKA community)?<\/em><\/p>\n<div><\/div>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #993300;\">Susanna:<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0 Yes, I&#8217;ve been in a few shows over the years &#8211; some in galleries, a couple in coffee shops.\u00a0 At one point I had studio space in the Troy artists&#8217; Co-op in SE Portland and we had a couple of open studio events that were fun &#8211; I love seeing the spaces other artists work in.\u00a0 It&#8217;s a huge amount of work to get a show together though, as well as quite an investment in framing, too, so I haven&#8217;t done it in a long while now.<\/p>\n<div>\n<div id=\"attachment_887\" style=\"width: 278px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thesprocketship.com\/vfxpdx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/susanna_lion.png\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-887\" data-attachment-id=\"887\" data-permalink=\"http:\/\/www.vfxpdx.com\/?attachment_id=887\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/susanna_lion.png?fit=710%2C477\" data-orig-size=\"710,477\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"susanna_lion\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/susanna_lion.png?fit=710%2C477\" class=\" wp-image-887\" title=\"susanna_lion\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thesprocketship.com\/vfxpdx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/susanna_lion-300x201.png?resize=268%2C179\" alt=\"\" width=\"268\" height=\"179\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/susanna_lion.png?resize=300%2C201 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/susanna_lion.png?w=710 710w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 268px) 100vw, 268px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-887\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Digital painting: Susanna Luck<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">VFX\/PDX:<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0 <em>Knowing that you have both traditional and digital skills, how do you choose which toolset to go with when starting a new piece at home? Do you feel the need to stay sharp in one or the other? Or does the piece sort of make the choice for you?<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Take the character portraits you did digital paintings of, inspired by the show <\/em>Lost<em>. When you were getting started on those, was there something specific that pushed you towards digital?<\/em><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_903\" style=\"width: 286px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thesprocketship.com\/vfxpdx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/lost01.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-903\" data-attachment-id=\"903\" data-permalink=\"http:\/\/www.vfxpdx.com\/?attachment_id=903\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/lost01.jpg?fit=656%2C357\" data-orig-size=\"656,357\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"lost01\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;Digital painting:  Susanna Luck&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/lost01.jpg?fit=656%2C357\" class=\"wp-image-903 \" title=\"lost01\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thesprocketship.com\/vfxpdx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/lost01.jpg?resize=276%2C160\" alt=\"\" width=\"276\" height=\"160\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-903\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Digital paintings: Susanna Luck<\/p><\/div>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thesprocketship.com\/vfxpdx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/lost02.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"904\" data-permalink=\"http:\/\/www.vfxpdx.com\/?attachment_id=904\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/lost02.jpg?fit=656%2C357\" data-orig-size=\"656,357\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"lost02\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;Digital Painting: Susanna Luck&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/lost02.jpg?fit=656%2C357\" class=\" wp-image-904\" title=\"lost02\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thesprocketship.com\/vfxpdx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/lost02.jpg?resize=284%2C163\" alt=\"\" width=\"284\" height=\"163\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #993300;\">Susanna:<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #13003b;\">Yes: it was quick!\u00a0 I did each of those in two to four hours. I just got on a kick with it (and had some time on my hands).\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #13003b;\">I do feel like I need to keep my painting chops up while I&#8217;m animating so much. It&#8217;s a totally different skill set and I can always see and feel the difference when I&#8217;ve set it aside for too long<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #13003b;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">VFX\/PDX:<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0 <em>Ha &#8211; I hear ya!\u00a0 I think that&#8217;s why I got into photography at one point &#8211; because it&#8217;s such instant gratification.\u00a0 I think my attention span has shrunk over the years and it&#8217;s harder to start more epic journeys these days.\u00a0 <\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<div>\n<div id=\"attachment_905\" style=\"width: 307px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thesprocketship.com\/vfxpdx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/lost03.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-905\" data-attachment-id=\"905\" data-permalink=\"http:\/\/www.vfxpdx.com\/?attachment_id=905\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/lost03.jpg?fit=634%2C357\" data-orig-size=\"634,357\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"lost03\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;Digital Painting:  Susanna Luck&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/lost03.jpg?fit=634%2C357\" class=\" wp-image-905\" title=\"lost03\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thesprocketship.com\/vfxpdx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/lost03.jpg?resize=297%2C172\" alt=\"\" width=\"297\" height=\"172\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-905\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Digital Paintings: Susanna Luck<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thesprocketship.com\/vfxpdx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/lost04.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"906\" data-permalink=\"http:\/\/www.vfxpdx.com\/?attachment_id=906\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/lost04.jpg?fit=567%2C357\" data-orig-size=\"567,357\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"lost04\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;Digital Painting:  Susanna Luck&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/lost04.jpg?fit=567%2C357\" class=\" wp-image-906\" title=\"lost04\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thesprocketship.com\/vfxpdx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/lost04.jpg?resize=280%2C175\" alt=\"\" width=\"280\" height=\"175\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/lost04.jpg?w=567 567w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/lost04.jpg?resize=300%2C188 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 280px) 100vw, 280px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #13003b;\"><em>At least you can keep digital painting within the scope of a day, most times.\u00a0 I have a friend that records his digital paintings and then <a href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=RMbu8mIUz_w&amp;feature=youtu.be\" target=\"_blank\">puts them up online for playback at superspeed<\/a>.\u00a0 I think it&#8217;s officially become known as speedpainting!\u00a0 But now, does that make it a form of animation in the end?\u00a0 Ouch, my brain hurts!<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><center><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/oQyrSLVpAAg\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe><\/center><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u00a0 -A &#8216;speedpainting&#8217; recording of the digital painting process by NZ artist Dean Packwood<\/p>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<p><em>We should talk a little shop while we&#8217;re on the subject.\u00a0 When you paint, do you prefer a Cintiq to a tablet?<\/em><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_912\" style=\"width: 199px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thesprocketship.com\/vfxpdx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/tablet_vs_cintiq.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-912\" data-attachment-id=\"912\" data-permalink=\"http:\/\/www.vfxpdx.com\/?attachment_id=912\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/tablet_vs_cintiq.jpg?fit=574%2C652\" data-orig-size=\"574,652\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"tablet_vs_cintiq\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/tablet_vs_cintiq.jpg?fit=574%2C652\" class=\" wp-image-912\" title=\"tablet_vs_cintiq\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thesprocketship.com\/vfxpdx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/tablet_vs_cintiq.jpg?resize=189%2C213\" alt=\"\" width=\"189\" height=\"213\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-912\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Cintiq or Tablet?<\/p><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><strong>Susanna:<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"color: #13003b;\">\u00a0 I prefer the Cintiq, just because the hand-to-eye experience of having the line you&#8217;re drawing or painting appear directly under your hand &#8211; as opposed to on the screen, away from the hand drawing off to the side on the tablet &#8211; is so much more like analog drawing or painting.\u00a0 I find that when I go from using the Cintiq at work, to using the tablet at home, I really have to give my brain a little while to readjust &#8211; the sensitivity is gone for a while as I get used to the tablet and that disconnect again and for about the first hour &#8211; if I&#8217;m out of practice &#8211; it feels more like trying to draw with a potato than a pen or brush.<\/span><\/p>\n<div><\/div>\n<p><!--nextpage--><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><strong>VFX\/PDX:<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0 <em>Ha!\u00a0 What gear do you mostly use when you&#8217;re art at home, more on the &#8216;for pleasure&#8217; side of things?<\/em><\/p>\n<div>\n<p><span style=\"color: #13003b;\"><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><strong>Susanna:<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0 I have a Macbook Pro and a Wacom tablet and I really love <a href=\"http:\/\/www.artrage.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">Artrage<\/a> for digital painting. <\/span><\/p>\n<div>\n<div id=\"attachment_907\" style=\"width: 309px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.artrage.com\/index.html\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-907\" data-attachment-id=\"907\" data-permalink=\"http:\/\/www.vfxpdx.com\/?attachment_id=907\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/artrage-studiopro-screen-general.jpg?fit=1024%2C768\" data-orig-size=\"1024,768\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"artrage-studiopro-screen-general\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;Artrage Studio Pro&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/artrage-studiopro-screen-general.jpg?fit=1024%2C768\" class=\" wp-image-907 \" title=\"artrage-studiopro-screen-general\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thesprocketship.com\/vfxpdx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/artrage-studiopro-screen-general-300x225.jpg?resize=299%2C222\" alt=\"\" width=\"299\" height=\"222\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-907\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Artrage Studio Pro screenshot<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><span style=\"color: #13003b;\">It&#8217;s simple &#8211; doesn&#8217;t have too many unnecessary bells and whistles &#8211; but it performs really well (at least in place of acrylics or oils &#8211; watercolor, not so much). When I&#8217;m painting digitally, I really want to pare it down.\u00a0 I use one brush, a couple of blenders and layers of color &#8211; I don&#8217;t usually want to get into any tricky stuff with filters or masks &#8211; I just want to <strong><em>paint<\/em><\/strong>!<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><strong>VFX\/PDX:<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0 <em>Cool!\u00a0 I&#8217;ll put that one on my list to check out.\u00a0 And then on the flip side, when at work &#8211; what tools do you use at LAIKA when it comes to FX work?<\/em><\/p>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\n<div id=\"attachment_908\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.toonboom.com\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-908\" data-attachment-id=\"908\" data-permalink=\"http:\/\/www.vfxpdx.com\/?attachment_id=908\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/7978_toon_boom_animate_screenshot_lg.jpg?fit=840%2C525\" data-orig-size=\"840,525\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"7978_toon_boom_animate_screenshot_lg\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;Toonboom&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/7978_toon_boom_animate_screenshot_lg.jpg?fit=840%2C525\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-908\" title=\"7978_toon_boom_animate_screenshot_lg\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thesprocketship.com\/vfxpdx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/7978_toon_boom_animate_screenshot_lg-300x187.jpg?resize=300%2C187\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"187\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/7978_toon_boom_animate_screenshot_lg.jpg?resize=300%2C187 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/7978_toon_boom_animate_screenshot_lg.jpg?w=840 840w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-908\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Toonboom screenshot<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><strong>Susanna:<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"color: #13003b;\">\u00a0 I used <a href=\"https:\/\/www.toonboom.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">ToonBoom<\/a> for <em>ParaNorman<\/em>. Of the programs I tried, it seemed to have the best drawing tools and animation tools (as opposed to Photoshop, which has great drawing tools, but lacked the animation tools I needed and Flash, which lacked the drawing versatility).\u00a0 I really just used it as a substitute for paper though &#8211; drawing every frame and outputting a digital file of each. I didn&#8217;t use it to tween for me.<\/span><\/p>\n<div><\/div>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">VFX\/PDX:\u00a0<\/span><\/strong> <em>Yes, interesting to hear you say that, because it seems like it&#8217;s just now getting to the point where some of the digital tools are becoming comfortable and replacing animation work that was traditionally done on paper and then digitized.\u00a0 Your counterpart at LAIKA on <\/em>Coraline<em> was John Armstrong, and he had a downshooter at his desk and would pull his hand drawn animation into our compositing program (Apple Shake in those days) and manipulate and color the frames from there.<\/em><\/p>\n<div>\n<p><em>Probably the biggest advantage to going digital is that glorious &#8216;undo&#8217; button.\u00a0 Doing what you do (which is labor intensive) but within the typically iterative process of a VFX department, where revisions are common &#8211; and expected &#8211; how do you try to keep the number of revisions at bay?\u00a0 Is there a process you&#8217;ve developed for roughing things out and then refining from there, or is the animation responsive enough that it&#8217;s typically always done at full quality, all or nothing?<\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #13003b;\"><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><strong>Susanna:<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0 Yes, usually I&#8217;ll try and keep it fairly rough, just so that I&#8217;m not wasting a lot of company time going in the wrong direction.\u00a0 But there are some situations where you really can&#8217;t do that &#8211; where you actually need quite a lot of detail to even get the idea across.\u00a0 But on the whole, I try and rough it in, keeping the detail to a minimum and just showing keyframes until I get that signed off on from the directors &#8211; then I&#8217;ll go back in and refine and tween it.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><strong>VFX\/PDX:<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0 <em>Yeah, I love to hear about that because it&#8217;s similar to CG animation in Maya or After Effects but I think your workflow is much more precise.\u00a0 Just the concept of having such clearly defined &#8216;tween&#8217; and keyframing stages, and the emphasis you put on blocking is interesting to me.\u00a0 For those not up on animation lingo &#8211; keyframing are the &#8220;hero&#8221; frames of animation that define an important frame or major change in speed, look, or direction&#8230;\u00a0 whereas tweening is filling in the (more or less)\u00a0 &#8216;leftover bits&#8217; in between keyframes, where you&#8217;re just connecting the dots.\u00a0 I think in some ways we&#8217;ve gotten spoiled by the digital styles of animation that lean so heavily on the computer to take care of the tweening step that it&#8217;s almost become subconscious.\u00a0 I wonder if one of the traits that defines your animation is the extreme attention to detail that an animator who is computer-aided doesn&#8217;t have, because they&#8217;re not as attached to every frame?\u00a0 Like, I wonder how many curves are left linear in Maya or AE that you would have some soft ease-in type of move in there.\u00a0 Subtleties.\u00a0 <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>I think it would take a more highly trained eye to sort of imagine the in-between frames and the timing and flow before they happen, rather than letting the computer do it and then tweaking from there.\u00a0 I think I might fully understand how spoiled we are now!<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Some animators talk about reaching a sort of zen state with headphones on, where they animate while listening to music, audiobooks, etc over the course of a day, and sort of allowing their brain to multi-task to help keep things moving.\u00a0 I know this was certainly true in my previous life as a roto\/paint artist.\u00a0 There were days where I&#8217;d go through entire albums.\u00a0 Catalogs!<\/em><\/p>\n<div><\/div>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thesprocketship.com\/vfxpdx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/animator_headphones.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"911\" data-permalink=\"http:\/\/www.vfxpdx.com\/?attachment_id=911\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/animator_headphones.jpg?fit=620%2C280\" data-orig-size=\"620,280\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"animator_headphones\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;Image: LAIKA&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/animator_headphones.jpg?fit=620%2C280\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-911 alignleft\" title=\"animator_headphones\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thesprocketship.com\/vfxpdx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/animator_headphones-300x135.jpg?resize=300%2C135\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"135\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/animator_headphones.jpg?resize=300%2C135 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/animator_headphones.jpg?w=620 620w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>Is this something that applies to your world?\u00a0 Or do you find that certain FX tasks are too cerebral to zen out?<\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><strong>Susanna:<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0 I can tween to my heart&#8217;s content and listen to whole books on tape with vivid pictures in my head to accompany them &#8211; it seems to require another part of my brain entirely.\u00a0 But when I&#8217;m <em>animating<\/em>?\u00a0 Designing keys and movement?\u00a0 I can&#8217;t even listen to music &#8211; it requires my full attention.<\/p>\n<div><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><strong>VFX\/PDX:<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0 <em>Gotcha.\u00a0 Another animation question for you &#8211; do you feel any differently when you finish a big illustration or painting than when you complete a tough animation?<\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #13003b;\"><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><strong>Susanna:<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0 Lots of artists talk about how you never really finish something, you just come to a place where you have to walk away.\u00a0 A writer (I forget who) once said that she finishes her manuscripts when the UPS guy shows up and wrenches them out of her hands!\u00a0 And I love that.\u00a0 A lot of the time it&#8217;s the same for me &#8211; I almost always would do more &#8211; tweak it in some way &#8211; especially with animation &#8211; but there are time constraints, or other people&#8217;s opinions I have to adhere to so I really get to a place where I have to stop and hand it over to someone else.\u00a0 With a painting I&#8217;m doing just for fun, though, it&#8217;s a little different &#8211; when it goes well, there just comes a point where I know I&#8217;ve just made the last mark &#8211; added the final highlight &#8211; or with watercolor, in particular, where overworking will totally destroy a good painting, I know that was the last layer.\u00a0 Sometimes then there&#8217;s a feeling of stepping back from the painting and it&#8217;s a bit like waking up &#8211; I have had experiences of looking at something I just finished and feeling like it came <em>through<\/em> me, rather than that I created it.\u00a0 And that&#8217;s pretty cool.<\/span><\/p>\n<div><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><strong>VFX\/PDX:<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0 <em>Yes!\u00a0 I think that&#8217;s true of any art, once you have a real mastery of the technique it just flows.\u00a0 It becomes an expression. <\/em><em>What do you find more fulfilling these days &#8211; smaller projects that you perhaps create entirely by yourself, or projects where you\u2019re part of a larger crew and specializing in a small slice?<\/em><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #13003b;\"><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><strong>Susanna:<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0 I prefer the collaborative experience. There&#8217;s just something more satisfying to me in being part of a team that&#8217;s helping bring someone&#8217;s dream to life. And there&#8217;s nothing quite like the creative tennis of batting an idea back and forth, each person adding a little to it until it&#8217;s where it needs to be. And with animation, or movies in general, then you get to show it to a great many people and sometimes, spark something in some of them too.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><strong>VFX\/PDX:<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0 <em>And did someone spark something in you at some point?\u00a0 Any films dating way back that got you into the idea of working in animation or VFX?\u00a0 So many movie theaters in Portland screen vintage classics on a regular basis (I&#8217;m talking like, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.laurelhursttheater.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">Laurelhurst<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/hollywoodtheatre.org\/\" target=\"_blank\">Hollywood<\/a>, etc.) &#8211; what movie could you simply not pass up if it were playing this week?<\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><strong>Susanna:<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #13003b;\"><em>Back to the Future<\/em>.\u00a0 Will never forget when I saw that one for the first time.\u00a0 I had always loved movies, but something about that one just resonated with me all the way down to my toes!\u00a0 I found out that Industrial Light and Magic had done the FX, which led me to learn more about the other work they&#8217;d done&#8230;\u00a0 and then I knew what I wanted to do for a living.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><strong>VFX\/PDX:<\/strong><\/span><em>\u00a0 Oh yeah, there are very few perfect movies, but that first<\/em> Back to the Future <em>ranks as one of them, for sure.\u00a0 Zemeckis at his finest.<br \/>\n<\/em><\/p>\n<div><\/div>\n<p><!--nextpage--><\/p>\n<div><em>(cont&#8217;d) How did you discover your artistic talent?\u00a0 Did the bug bite during childhood?\u00a0 Early or later?<\/em><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thesprocketship.com\/vfxpdx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/susanna_04_reverse.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"917\" data-permalink=\"http:\/\/www.vfxpdx.com\/?attachment_id=917\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/susanna_04_reverse.jpg?fit=500%2C600\" data-orig-size=\"500,600\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;1.4&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;Canon EOS REBEL T3i&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1359535385&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;50&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;400&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.002&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"susanna_04_reverse\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/susanna_04_reverse.jpg?fit=500%2C600\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-917\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thesprocketship.com\/vfxpdx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/susanna_04_reverse.jpg?resize=211%2C254\" alt=\"susanna_04_reverse\" width=\"211\" height=\"254\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/susanna_04_reverse.jpg?w=500 500w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/susanna_04_reverse.jpg?resize=250%2C300 250w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 211px) 100vw, 211px\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"color: #13003b;\"><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><strong>Susanna:\u00a0<\/strong><\/span> I&#8217;ve always been making something.\u00a0 I think my earliest memory of getting some positive feedback about it was when I was about six or seven years old and I made a ballet dancer out of clay in school.\u00a0 Later on I had a wonderful art teacher in our equivalent of high school named Mr. Lee who was very supportive at a time when I think my parents didn&#8217;t have much confidence that I could make a living with my art.\u00a0 He encouraged me to follow what made me happy and I will always be grateful to him for that.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #13003b;\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><strong>VFX\/PDX:\u00a0<\/strong><\/span> <em>You began university over in the UK, pursuing a graphic design degree. What attracted you to change things up and attend the Academy of Art in San Francisco?<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #13003b;\"><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><strong>Susanna:<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0 I was not having a good experience on that course at Exeter.\u00a0 Mostly I think that was due to the quality of the teaching staff.\u00a0 As I remember it now, they were all really bitter about the fact that they &#8216;had&#8217; to teach.\u00a0 I remember someone telling the class &#8220;I&#8217;ll teach you this but you won&#8217;t find a job out there.&#8221;\u00a0 It was really demoralizing.\u00a0 <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #13003b;\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><strong>VFX\/PDX:<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0 <em>Yikes!\u00a0 That must have been difficult.\u00a0 But you were able to change things up and get back on track?\u00a0<\/em> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #13003b;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #993300;\">Susanna:<\/span>\u00a0<\/strong> Part way through my first year there I visited SF and someone suggested that I go and visit the Academy of Art&#8230;\u00a0\u00a0 and it was love at first sight!\u00a0\u00a0 It was a completely different experience.\u00a0 They were so positive, all the teachers were professionals who were actually working in their fields and teaching because they really wanted to.\u00a0 They had strong ties to the movie industry and graduates were actually getting hired there.\u00a0 I knew I had to go there.\u00a0 So I went home and somehow talked my parents and teachers into letting me do a semester in SF&#8230; \u00a0 and never went back.\u00a0 The education I wanted was in San Francisco.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><strong>VFX\/PDX:\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><em> And that played out nicely in the end.\u00a0 I think that&#8217;s important to note, too &#8211; that the college or university you end up at is very much your choice.\u00a0 It&#8217;s sometimes hard to not think in the same terms as high school, where you&#8217;re stuck with the cards you draw.\u00a0 A lot of times you can&#8217;t really tell from an initial visit what a university program is really like until you get in and take a couple of classes.\u00a0 If you&#8217;re not getting what you want, it&#8217;s not worth wasting any time &#8211; abort, abort&#8230;\u00a0 abandon ship!\u00a0 Those years are valuable!\u00a0 Sounds like you made the right choice after all was said and done.<br \/>\n<\/em><\/p>\n<div>\n<p><em>Later on when you came to Portland, you did some teaching at the university level at the Art Institute here. What was it like stepping into the classroom environment for the first time and being the teacher instead of the student?<\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #13003b;\"><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><strong>Susanna:<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0 Utterly terrifying! I really had no training in teaching at all.\u00a0 I learned on the job and getting up in front of all those teens and young adults was one of the scariest things I&#8217;ve ever done.\u00a0 But I really wanted to give back somehow and I found teaching to be both the hardest job I&#8217;ve ever had and one of the most rewarding.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">VFX\/PDX:<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0 <em>I&#8217;m with you on that.\u00a0 So, what advice would you give a student or someone who\u2019s entering the freelance market as far as secrets to survival?<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #993300;\">Susanna:\u00a0<\/span><\/strong> <span style=\"color: #13003b;\">Network.\u00a0 Show up at as many networking groups as you can find, even if it&#8217;s excruciatingly uncomfortable for you (it still is for me)<\/span>.<span style=\"color: #13003b;\">\u00a0 <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #13003b;\">Make friends.<\/span><span style=\"color: #13003b;\">\u00a0 Make friends of your (perceived) competitors &#8211; it may well turn out that you can help one another.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #13003b;\">Be persistent with jobs you&#8217;re after &#8211; make that follow-up call&#8230; \u00a0 and the second follow-up call. <\/span><\/p>\n<div>\n<p>Always do what you&#8217;ve said you&#8217;d do. Better yet, do <em><strong>more<\/strong> <\/em>and faster than you said you&#8217;d do. Never miss a deadline.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #13003b;\">Have a good attitude and don&#8217;t bitch too much (or at all) about life, your jobs, other people you know &#8211; it&#8217;s a small industry and people really want to work with other people who are not a pain in the ass to be around.\u00a0 I like Wil Wheaton&#8217;s advice on life: <a href=\"http:\/\/dontbeadickday.com\" target=\"_blank\">&#8220;Don&#8217;t be a dick.&#8221;<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thesprocketship.com\/vfxpdx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/wheaton.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"1037\" data-permalink=\"http:\/\/www.vfxpdx.com\/?attachment_id=1037\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/wheaton.jpg?fit=350%2C339\" data-orig-size=\"350,339\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"wheaton\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/wheaton.jpg?fit=350%2C339\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-1037\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thesprocketship.com\/vfxpdx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/wheaton.jpg?resize=350%2C339\" alt=\"wheaton\" width=\"350\" height=\"339\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/wheaton.jpg?w=350 350w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/wheaton.jpg?resize=300%2C290 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #13003b;\">Keep going, even when it seems impossible.\u00a0 It&#8217;s not and eventually you&#8217;ll be well connected.<\/span><\/p>\n<div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><strong>VFX\/PDX:<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0\u00a0<em> Great advice.\u00a0 That would all make a great one of those &#8216;inspirational posters,&#8217; that&#8217;s for sure!\u00a0 Ah, especially &#8220;Wheaton&#8217;s Law.&#8221;\u00a0\u00a0 I totally agree&#8230;\u00a0 life&#8217;s too short!\u00a0 When in doubt, refer to <a href=\"http:\/\/dontbeadickday.com\/howtonotbeadick.jpg\" target=\"_blank\">this handy chart. <\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Film work can certainly be an interesting petri dish of collaboration, egos, and personalities.\u00a0 Without fail, every problem I&#8217;ve ever witnessed or come across have all come down to communication issues.\u00a0 And yes, at the root, someone is most likely being a dick on one side or the other. \u00a0 \ud83d\ude42<br \/>\n<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Well, while you&#8217;re in the advice giving mood &#8211; how did you get your first job?\u00a0 When you graduated university, you probably had quite a portfolio built up and all the senior shows and connections associated with that.\u00a0 Were you recruited or did you have to search out the work?<\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><strong>Susanna: \u00a0<\/strong><\/span> <span style=\"color: #13003b;\">I was really lucky.\u00a0 When I was graduating, the big studios (Disney, Warner Bros., and this new company called DreamWorks Animation) were still going to some of the major schools around the country, recruiting people.\u00a0 I was pursuing a degree in Illustration at that point, but I went to the presentation they gave and it really resonated with me.\u00a0 So I changed my portfolio somewhat and interviewed with the studio reps when they came around.\u00a0 I thought I wanted to be a background painter.\u00a0 The DreamWorks reps included an FX animator and while they didn&#8217;t think my skills were appropriate to their background department, she saw something she liked in the design work in my portfolio and offered me a test, which arrived in the mail.\u00a0 <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #13003b;\">I still don&#8217;t know how I did it.\u00a0 I knew literally nothing about animation, or how it worked.\u00a0 I grasped that I was supposed to make the images move smoothly and somehow did an okay job with this really complex cloud scene.\u00a0 <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #13003b;\">A few weeks later, they offered me a contract as a trainee, I flew to LA and picked up my contract and toured the studio, which at that time was still on the Universal back lot.\u00a0 I have a vivid memory of sitting in the sun in a park in Beverly Hills, where we&#8217;d driven after the meeting at the studio and looking at this contract, which was <strong><em>huge<\/em><\/strong>.\u00a0 Anyway, I moved to LA and they taught me how to animate. I think I was training for about three weeks before they threw me in at the deep end, inbetweening on <em>The Prince of Egypt<\/em>.\u00a0 It was terrifying!\u00a0 And wonderful.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><strong>VFX\/PDX:<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0 <em>Wow, DreamWorks back in the day!\u00a0 And I had a hunch you were recruited.\u00a0 I&#8217;m not sure if the days of recruiting are done and gone, but that speaks volumes about your university choice at the time.\u00a0 Well played.\u00a0 It certainly takes the sting out of having to compete with a truckload of other entry level demo reels to score that all-important foot in the door.<br \/>\n<\/em><\/p>\n<div><em>Present-day DreamWorks is considered by many to be the best job in the industry, from an employee satisfaction standpoint.\u00a0 Endless slate of films, the catered meals, the bonuses, etc.\u00a0 They&#8217;ve got a few things figured out over there.\u00a0 What was a day at DreamWorks like for you back then?<\/em><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><strong>Susanna:<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0 I would drive in very heavy traffic for about an hour, arrive on the lot, grab breakfast and a coffee from the commissary, head up to my office, which for a while was on the third floor, was a corner office and had a view of the lagoon.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1038\" style=\"width: 440px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thesprocketship.com\/vfxpdx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/dreamworks_802_02.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1038\" data-attachment-id=\"1038\" data-permalink=\"http:\/\/www.vfxpdx.com\/?attachment_id=1038\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/dreamworks_802_02.jpg?fit=2592%2C1456\" data-orig-size=\"2592,1456\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;2.8&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;DROID2 GLOBAL 0fc00001ffd800000a3a730413014024&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1312317132&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;4&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;116&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.001284&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"dreamworks_802_02\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;Lagoon at Dreamworks&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/dreamworks_802_02.jpg?fit=1024%2C575\" class=\"size-large wp-image-1038 \" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thesprocketship.com\/vfxpdx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/dreamworks_802_02-1024x575.jpg?resize=430%2C245\" alt=\"Lagoon at Dreamworks\" width=\"430\" height=\"245\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1038\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Lagoon at the DreamWorks Campus<\/p><\/div>\n<p>I had a huge, oak animation table with a light wheel in it and the day would be mostly about drawing in pencil on paper, trying to avoid paper cuts, keeping track of sections of the scene I had passed off to in-betweeners and a few times a week, meeting with the directors in our screening room, which was a sort of open lounge in the middle of the department.\u00a0 Lunch in the commissary, coffee break in the sun in the afternoon and then another hour long commute back home.\u00a0 Tough life!<\/p>\n<div><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><strong>VFX\/PDX:<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <em>Pretty smooth, other than the traffic &#8211; but I suppose that comes with the territory.\u00a0 <\/em><!--nextpage--><em>(cont&#8217;d) Well, we&#8217;re about to see some of that work on your reel, and lots of other juicy bits.\u00a0 Let&#8217;s take a look.<\/em><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<p><center><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/\/player.vimeo.com\/video\/85012914\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/center><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><strong>VFX\/PDX:<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0 <em>The start of your reel shows some really wild animations where magical characters are dissolving in and out, and morphing into other characters.\u00a0 I believe those are from the<\/em> Road to El Dorado<em> and<\/em> Sinbad?<em>\u00a0 I&#8217;ve seen a few reels in my day but I have to say, the traditional animation is just jaw dropping to see in it&#8217;s raw state, because it really exposes the complexity and amount of the work inherent to the style.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><em>I think we all remember seeing many of the old Disney films as kids &#8211; <\/em>Bambi<em>, <\/em>Fantasia<em>, <\/em>Snow White<em>, etc.\u00a0 The Disney Animation arm that exists today still turns out a good movie these days (<\/em>Bolt<em>, <\/em>Tangled<em>, <\/em>Wreck it Ralph<em>, etc) but these are very different times thanks in no small part to their Pixar counterparts.\u00a0 So, what do you think &#8211; are LAIKA, Blue Sky, DreamWorks, Sony Animation, Illumination\/MacGuff, Weta, etc. movies going to hold up as the new classics?\u00a0 Do you feel that \u201ctimeless\u201d quality is still something we can capture in these more modern times?<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><em>Or do you feel like we&#8217;ve left those safe, timeless golden oldies and moved on to the hip-hop, house and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=5Kod1q39ddE\" target=\"_blank\">dubstep<\/a> of animated films?\u00a0 \ud83d\ude42<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><strong>Susanna:\u00a0<\/strong><\/span> Dubstep is going to be someone&#8217;s golden oldie, given enough time! I think there are still some timeless movies being made and it&#8217;s almost always about the story as much as the craft of the thing.\u00a0 I&#8217;m biased, of course, but I do think <em>ParaNorman<\/em> is a good example of that.\u00a0 Perhaps not the box office blockbuster we&#8217;d all hoped for, but it really moved people and that&#8217;s what stays with you over time.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><strong>VFX\/PDX:\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/span> <em>Yes, box office take isn&#8217;t always the best indication of a classic, that&#8217;s for sure.\u00a0 The cult comes later.\u00a0 \ud83d\ude42<\/em><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\"><em>Despite hand-drawn animation having continued success abroad, most notably in Japan, it&#8217;s been three years since Disney&#8217;s\u00a0<\/em>The Princess and the Frog<em> and there is no official signs of a traditionally animated film in the works at any of the major domestic studios here.\u00a0 At first it seemed like it might make a comeback when Lasseter rehired all the traditional artists that had been let go, but then after Winnie the Pooh had a poor box office and I think they may have scaled back again.\u00a0 Do you think &#8220;hand drawn&#8221; is dead?<\/em><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #13003b;\"><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><strong><br \/>\nSusanna:<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0 Nothing is impossible. Styles come and go and I do think it could make a major comeback &#8211; but, not until we&#8217;re all tired of having our socks blown off with spectacular and over-the-top effects (which I&#8217;m as much at prey to as anyone else) I think perhaps the human brain inherently wants more and more &#8220;shiny.&#8221; <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><strong>VFX\/PDX:\u00a0<\/strong> <\/span><em>Maybe they&#8217;ve distracted us just long enough for us to forget, and now it will seem fresh and new again.\u00a0 Speaking of, along comes <\/em>Paperman<em> to throw us a little curveball and wonder what they&#8217;re cooking up over there.\u00a0 That&#8217;s been mentioned for a while but just went public on Youtube the other day.\u00a0 What do you think?<\/em><\/p>\n<p><center><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/aTLySbGoMX0\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe><\/center>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><strong>Susanna:<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0 Funny &#8211; I just posted that to Facebook yesterday. It&#8217;s beautiful isn&#8217;t it?\u00a0 I really love the moment the plane with the lipstick falls into the air well and moves into and out of the light.\u00a0 And the character animation of course is just great.\u00a0 So many lovely moments.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">I like the really painterly look to the lines &#8211; a nod to the mid century style? But there&#8217;s something a little too slick about the BGs, even though they&#8217;re painted too&#8230;\u00a0\u00a0 still, interesting stuff!\u00a0 It&#8217;s good to see them playing around with something other than pure CG.<\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #13003b;\">Perhaps at some point there&#8217;ll be an up-swelling of nostalgia for that style of animation again?\u00a0 I have to say though, that as much as Disney gave us with their classic animation, they could also be said to be responsible for the death of it; they trained generations of audiences &#8211; particularly American audiences &#8211; to expect and believe that animation is predominantly for children and must always follow a predictable arc and have a particular tone.\u00a0 To the point that it&#8217;s always problematic when you want to release something with some more adult themes, or something perhaps a little dark, because audiences really don&#8217;t know what to do with it.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><strong>VFX\/PDX:\u00a0<\/strong> <\/span><em>Good point.\u00a0 I&#8217;m not sure if it&#8217;s a common term yet, but over at the bookstore, you&#8217;ll often hear that crossover point where kids are shedding their innocence and graduating from &#8216;G&#8217; to &#8216;PG&#8217; referred to as the &#8216;Tweens.&#8217;\u00a0 Meaning, maybe not quite teenage but getting there.\u00a0 And certain kids mature so quickly that they could handle a little &#8216;scary&#8217; or &#8216;creepy&#8217; as early as&#8230;\u00a0 eight?\u00a0 Others might need to hold off until eleven or twelve.\u00a0 I think Henry Selick had a nice way of putting it when he was talking about <\/em>Coraline<em>, when he said that it&#8217;s for kids ages &#8220;eight to eighty-eight!&#8221;<\/em><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\"><em><br \/>\n<\/em><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">We&#8217;ll<em> look forward to LAIKA continuing to push that envelope and carve out their own identity.\u00a0 And you along with them!\u00a0\u00a0 Thanks for taking the time, this was a great talk.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><em>Before you roll off into that sunset (Sunset Highway 26 there in Hillsboro, that is) I think we all appreciate the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.vfxpdx.com\/?p=794\" target=\"_blank\">power of a good quote<\/a>. You\u2019re a bit of a wisdom collector yourself?\u00a0 I\u2019ve seen some quotes on your website, email signatures, etc.\u00a0 Care to leave us with one?<\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><strong>Susanna:<\/strong> <\/span><br \/>\n\u201cAfter nourishment, shelter and companionship, stories are the thing we need most in the world.&#8221;<br \/>\n&#8211; Philip Pullman<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thesprocketship.com\/vfxpdx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/susanna_01_smile.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"918\" data-permalink=\"http:\/\/www.vfxpdx.com\/?attachment_id=918\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/susanna_01_smile.jpg?fit=1024%2C683\" data-orig-size=\"1024,683\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;1.4&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;Canon EOS REBEL T3i&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1359534590&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;50&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;400&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.0125&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"susanna_01_smile\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vfxpdx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/susanna_01_smile.jpg?fit=1024%2C683\" class=\"wp-image-918 aligncenter\" style=\"border: 1px solid black; margin-top: 1px; margin-bottom: 1px;\" title=\"susanna_01_smile\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thesprocketship.com\/vfxpdx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/susanna_01_smile.jpg?resize=496%2C408\" alt=\"\" width=\"496\" height=\"408\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The &#8216;I Am VFX\/PDX&#8217; series continues with Portlander Susanna Luck, a traditionally trained artist and FX Animator who has found a home at LAIKA.\u00a0 Often times she gets the call to provide FX that, although existing in a digital world, are still created by hand.\u00a0 We&#8217;re talking frame&#8230; \u00a0 by&#8230; \u00a0\u00a0 painstaking&#8230; \u00a0\u00a0 frame. Her&hellip; <a class=\"more\" href=\"http:\/\/www.vfxpdx.com\/?p=818\">Continue reading &rarr;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":true,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[30,27,31,32],"class_list":["post-818","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-i-am-vfxpdx","tag-animation","tag-i-am-vfxpdx-2","tag-inspiration","tag-motivation"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p2Cfrz-dc","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.vfxpdx.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/818","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.vfxpdx.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.vfxpdx.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.vfxpdx.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.vfxpdx.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=818"}],"version-history":[{"count":79,"href":"http:\/\/www.vfxpdx.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/818\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1950,"href":"http:\/\/www.vfxpdx.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/818\/revisions\/1950"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.vfxpdx.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=818"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.vfxpdx.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=818"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.vfxpdx.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=818"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}